Great Kills, Staten Island ZIP Code 10308

Homeownership, ferry and bus commutes, and high household incomes on Staten Island.

Staten Island, NY · Richmond County · New York

30,568residents2020-2024
$125,850/yrmedian household income2020-2024
$736,273typical home value2026-08
$1,944/motypical asking rent2026-08

Overview

10308 packs 28,198 residents into 5.66 km² of land, a density of 4,982 per km² that is higher than 87% of New York ZIPs and ranks #535 among U.S. ZIP areas. That is more than four times the 6,412 residents in the median New York ZIP, and the 10,880 housing units here compare with 2,864 across the state's ZIPs. The land area is a fraction of the 47.09 km² New York ZIP median, so most of the ZIP sits within a short radius. Just 1.1% of the total area is water.

Income sits well above both benchmarks. Median household income is $125,850/yr, against $83,383/yr across New York ZIPs and $73,750/yr nationwide, and 23.7% of households bring in $200,000 or more, roughly twice the New York ZIP share of 10.8% and more than three times the 7.2% US figure. Poverty is 6.1%, compared with 10.0% in the state's ZIPs, and 4.4% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year. Income inequality is milder than most: the Gini index is 0.39, lower than 79% of New York ZIPs.

Homeownership is the norm: 79.8% of households own their home and 20.2% rent. Values are high — the typical home value is $736,273, more than double the $349,756 New York ZIP median, and the median listing price is $730,000 against $432,000 across New York ZIPs — while typical asking rents of $1,944/mo sit below the state's $2,715/mo. The price-to-rent ratio of 31.6 is higher than 96% of New York ZIPs, and 58.0% of renters pay at least 30% of income on rent. Construction is modest: 9.7% of units were built in 2000 or later.

Getting to work takes time. Mean travel time is 47 min, higher than 98% of New York ZIPs and well above the 27 min New York ZIP median and the 26 min US median. Driving alone accounts for 56.1% of commutes, but 20.4% use public transit, 13.2% the bus and 2.5% the ferry. Households keep 1.7 vehicles on average, and 18,705 vehicles are registered here, 2.3% of them electric. Commutes run long even though 12.0% of workers work from home.

Highlights

Getting around without driving: 20.4% of workers commute by public transit, 13.2% by bus and 2.5% by ferry.
High household income: median household income is $125,850/yr, against $83,383/yr across New York ZIPs.
Homeownership: 79.8% of households own the home they live in.
Low poverty: 6.1% of residents are below the poverty line, against 10.0% across New York ZIPs.
Broadband: 95.1% of households have a broadband subscription and 85.5% have cable, fiber or DSL.
Small-business jobs: 55.5% of private-sector jobs are at firms with fewer than 20 employees.
Cars: 1.7 vehicles per household and 18,705 registered vehicles in the ZIP.

Trade-offs

Long commutes: mean travel time to work is 47 min, higher than 98% of New York ZIPs.
High purchase prices: typical home value $736,273 and median listing price $730,000.
Price-to-rent: the ratio of 31.6 is higher than 96% of New York ZIPs.
Rent burden: 58.0% of renters pay 30% or more of income on rent.
Little recent construction: 9.7% of housing units were built in 2000 or later.
Smaller listings: median listing size is 1,342 sq ft, against 1,726 sq ft across New York ZIPs.

Written with an AI model from the figures on this page; every number is checked against them.

What stands out

The average commute is longer than in 98% of New York ZIP codes.

Overview

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Density rank among U.S. ZCTAs (≥1,000 residents)	#535New York ZIPs (median): #8,932; US ZIPs (median): #11,346	US Census Bureau, 2020 Census counts (TIGERweb ZCTA layer), 2020; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Population (2020 Census)	28,198New York ZIPs (median): 6,412; US ZIPs (median): 7,186	US Census Bureau, 2020 Census counts (TIGERweb ZCTA layer), 2020-04-01; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Population density (2020, per km² of land)	4,982 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 135 per km²; US ZIPs (median): 59 per km²	US Census Bureau, 2020 Census counts (TIGERweb ZCTA layer), 2020; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Housing units (2020 Census)	10,880New York ZIPs (median): 2,864; US ZIPs (median): 3,184	US Census Bureau, 2020 Census counts (TIGERweb ZCTA layer), 2020-04-01; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Water share of total area	1.1%New York ZIPs (median): 0.7%; US ZIPs (median): 0.8%	US Census Bureau, ZCTA Gazetteer and ACS 5-year population, 2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)

People

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)	39.4%New York ZIPs (median): 33.1%; US ZIPs (median): 25.4%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
One-person households (living alone)	16.0%New York ZIPs (median): 27.9%; US ZIPs (median): 27.4%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Population density (residents per km² of land)	5,401 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 139 per km²; US ZIPs (median): 61 per km²	US Census Bureau, ZCTA Gazetteer and ACS 5-year population, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Total population	30,568New York ZIPs (median): 6,406; US ZIPs (median): 7,272	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Adults aged 25–34	13.7%New York ZIPs (median): 11.5%; US ZIPs (median): 11.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Average household size	2.9 people per householdNew York ZIPs (median): 2.42 people per household; US ZIPs (median): 2.48 people per household	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Born in another U.S. state	3.5%New York ZIPs (median): 12.9%; US ZIPs (median): 23.2%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Born in the state they live in	75.1%New York ZIPs (median): 75.5%; US ZIPs (median): 66.5%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Children under 18	20.6%New York ZIPs (median): 19.9%; US ZIPs (median): 21.6%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
County population change since April 2020	1.0%	US Census Bureau, county population estimates, 2020-04-01/2025-07-01; county figure
County population estimate, July 2025	501,290	US Census Bureau, county population estimates, 2025-07-01; county figure
Foreign-born residents	20.7%New York ZIPs (median): 6.7%; US ZIPs (median): 4.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)	15.3%New York ZIPs (median): 13.9%; US ZIPs (median): 8.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households	10,510New York ZIPs (median): 2,505; US ZIPs (median): 2,807	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with children under 18	37.3%New York ZIPs (median): 27.4%; US ZIPs (median): 28.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Median age	41.6 yearsNew York ZIPs (median): 42.65 years; US ZIPs (median): 41.2 years	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Seniors 65 and over	16.6%New York ZIPs (median): 19.4%; US ZIPs (median): 18.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Sex ratio (males per 100 females)	90.69New York ZIPs (median): 98.05; US ZIPs (median): 98.81	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Veterans (civilians 18+)	3.6%New York ZIPs (median): 5.2%; US ZIPs (median): 6.6%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
ZCTA land area	5.66 km²New York ZIPs (median): 47.09 km²; US ZIPs (median): 104 km²	US Census Bureau, ZCTA Gazetteer and ACS 5-year population, 2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)

Income

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Average adjusted gross income (AGI) per tax return	$88,649/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $73,370/yr; US ZIPs (median): $69,818/yr	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median household income	$125,850/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $83,383/yr; US ZIPs (median): $73,750/yr	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Poverty rate (people below the federal poverty line)	6.1%New York ZIPs (median): 10.0%; US ZIPs (median): 10.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Tax returns with AGI of $200,000 or more	8.7%New York ZIPs (median): 4.5%; US ZIPs (median): 3.9%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Average AGI on $200k+ returns	$296,640/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $367,755/yr; US ZIPs (median): $390,105/yr	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Average federal income tax (after credits) per return	$10,622/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $7,780/yr; US ZIPs (median): $6,929/yr	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Average net capital gain per return reporting one	$5,405/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $9,812/yr; US ZIPs (median): $13,575/yr	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Average salaries & wages per return with wages	$81,815/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $63,317/yr; US ZIPs (median): $58,614/yr	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
County per-capita personal income	$68,753/yr	US Bureau of Economic Analysis, regional county data, 2024; county figure
Gini index of household income inequality (0 = equal, 1 = one household has all)	0.39New York ZIPs (median): 0.43; US ZIPs (median): 0.43	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) in past 12 months	4.4%New York ZIPs (median): 9.7%; US ZIPs (median): 9.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with income $200,000+	23.7%New York ZIPs (median): 10.8%; US ZIPs (median): 7.2%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with income under $25,000	8.6%New York ZIPs (median): 12.6%; US ZIPs (median): 14.1%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Individual income tax returns filed (tax year 2022)	14,130New York ZIPs (median): 3,120; US ZIPs (median): 3,440	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Mean household income (aggregate ÷ households)	$140,732/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $105,194/yr; US ZIPs (median): $93,194/yr	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Near-poor or poor (income below 200% of the poverty line)	14.4%New York ZIPs (median): 24.6%; US ZIPs (median): 28.3%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Per-capita income	$49,334/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $43,050/yr; US ZIPs (median): $37,531/yr	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Returns reporting net capital gains (or losses)	22.9%New York ZIPs (median): 17.5%; US ZIPs (median): 15.8%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Returns that itemize deductions	17.6%New York ZIPs (median): 5.9%; US ZIPs (median): 5.2%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of all AGI reported on $200k+ returns	29.1%New York ZIPs (median): 22.0%; US ZIPs (median): 22.0%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Total adjusted gross income reported by residents	$1.25B/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $273.02M/yr; US ZIPs (median): $254.42M/yr	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Itemized charitable deductions as % of total AGI	0.8%New York ZIPs (median): 0.5%; US ZIPs (median): 0.7%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Net capital gains as % of total AGI	1.4%New York ZIPs (median): 2.2%; US ZIPs (median): 2.9%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
People on those returns (filers + dependents)	25,960New York ZIPs (median): 5,660; US ZIPs (median): 6,450	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Returns claiming an itemized charitable deduction	15.3%New York ZIPs (median): 4.2%; US ZIPs (median): 3.9%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Returns with salaries & wages	80.5%New York ZIPs (median): 79.7%; US ZIPs (median): 80.9%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Wages as % of total AGI	74.3%New York ZIPs (median): 69.4%; US ZIPs (median): 69.4%	IRS Statistics of Income, individual income tax ZIP code data, 2022; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area

Jobs & business

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Average annual pay per employee (payroll ÷ employees)	$38,338/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $49,464/yr; US ZIPs (median): $48,418/yr	US Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns, 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Deposits booked at bank branches in ZIP	$722.85MNew York ZIPs (median): $335.74M; US ZIPs (median): $239.29M	FDIC Summary of Deposits, 2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Jobs located in ZIP (all jobs, LODES)	2,795New York ZIPs (median): 1,970; US ZIPs (median): 2,067	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Workers who primarily work from home	12.0%New York ZIPs (median): 12.0%; US ZIPs (median): 10.6%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
501(c)(3) charities and foundations	54New York ZIPs (median): 33; US ZIPs (median): 33	IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, BMF current release; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Active liquor licenses at premises in the ZIP	52New York ZIPs (median): 19	New York State Liquor Authority, active licenses (data.ny.gov), current active licenses; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Annual payroll of establishments in ZIP	$78.78MNew York ZIPs (median): $78.30M; US ZIPs (median): $79.90M	US Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns, 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Business establishments (with payroll)	451New York ZIPs (median): 148; US ZIPs (median): 147	US Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns, 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
County GDP per resident	$47,729	US Bureau of Economic Analysis, regional county data, 2024; county figure
County GDP, current dollars	$23.78B	US Bureau of Economic Analysis, regional county data, 2024; county figure
County real GDP growth, 5 years	8.3%	US Bureau of Economic Analysis, regional county data, 2019-2024; county figure
Employed residents of ZIP (jobs held by people living here)	12,338New York ZIPs (median): 2,868; US ZIPs (median): 2,841	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Employees at business establishments in ZIP (mid-March pay period)	2,055New York ZIPs (median): 1,558; US ZIPs (median): 1,638	US Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns, 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
FDIC-insured bank branches	5New York ZIPs (median): 3; US ZIPs (median): 3	FDIC Summary of Deposits, 2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Jobs in ZIP per employed resident	0.23New York ZIPs (median): 0.58; US ZIPs (median): 0.61	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
PPP loan dollars to borrowers in ZIP	$23.66MNew York ZIPs (median): $11.53M; US ZIPs (median): $10.68M	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, 2020-04..2021-05; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Paycheck Protection Program loans to borrowers in ZIP (2020–21)	569New York ZIPs (median): 169; US ZIPs (median): 210	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, 2020-04..2021-05; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Private-sector jobs located in ZIP	2,179New York ZIPs (median): 1,462; US ZIPs (median): 1,677	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
SBA 7(a) small-business loans to borrowers in the ZIP, FY2020 to date	17New York ZIPs (median): 7; US ZIPs (median): 6	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, FY2020-2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of jobs in ZIP paying more than $3,333/month	49.9%New York ZIPs (median): 52.7%; US ZIPs (median): 50.0%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Tax-exempt organizations registered in ZIP	74New York ZIPs (median): 42; US ZIPs (median): 41	IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, BMF current release; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Total annual revenue of exempt organizations in ZIP (latest returns)	$14.01MNew York ZIPs (median): $11.39M; US ZIPs (median): $6.70M	IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, BMF current release; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Total assets of exempt organizations in ZIP	$25.39MNew York ZIPs (median): $25.84M; US ZIPs (median): $14.98M	IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, BMF current release; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Unemployment rate of ZIP residents (ACS 5-year)	4.7%New York ZIPs (median): 4.9%; US ZIPs (median): 4.3%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
7(a) loans (FY2020–present) already charged off	0New York ZIPs (median): 0; US ZIPs (median): 0	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, 2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
County real GDP growth, latest year	3.8%	US Bureau of Economic Analysis, regional county data, 2024; county figure
Deposit market concentration within ZIP (HHI, 0–10,000)	2,848New York ZIPs (median): 5,007; US ZIPs (median): 5,030	FDIC Summary of Deposits, 2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Distinct banks with a branch in ZIP	4New York ZIPs (median): 3; US ZIPs (median): 3	FDIC Summary of Deposits, 2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Jobs reported on PPP applications (borrowers in ZIP)	3,131New York ZIPs (median): 1,427; US ZIPs (median): 1,346	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, 2020-04..2021-05; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Largest bank by local deposits: JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association	33.7%New York ZIPs (median): 57.6%; US ZIPs (median): 59.3%	FDIC Summary of Deposits, 2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median 7(a) loan size (FY2020–present)	$80,000New York ZIPs (median): $103,350; US ZIPs (median): $189,000	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, FY2020-2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Organizations granted exemption 2021 or later	16New York ZIPs (median): 8; US ZIPs (median): 10	IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, BMF current release; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
PPP loans of $1 million or more	0New York ZIPs (median): 1; US ZIPs (median): 1	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, 2020-04..2021-05; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Private foundations	5New York ZIPs (median): 1; US ZIPs (median): 1	IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, BMF current release; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
SBA 504 loans to borrowers in the ZIP, FY2010 to date	2New York ZIPs (median): 1; US ZIPs (median): 1	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, FY2010-2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
SBA 7(a) amount approved to borrowers in the ZIP, FY2020 to date	$4.62MNew York ZIPs (median): $1.86M; US ZIPs (median): $2.45M	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, FY2020-2026-06-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of PPP dollars forgiven	96.6%New York ZIPs (median): 98.3%; US ZIPs (median): 98.7%	US Small Business Administration, 7(a), 504 and PPP loan data, 2024-09-30; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of employed residents earning more than $3,333/month	60.9%New York ZIPs (median): 58.2%; US ZIPs (median): 54.4%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of jobs (workers 30+) held by people with a bachelor's degree or higher	36.3%New York ZIPs (median): 28.9%; US ZIPs (median): 23.3%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of jobs held by women	46.4%New York ZIPs (median): 50.7%; US ZIPs (median): 49.4%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of jobs held by workers aged 29 or younger	19.4%New York ZIPs (median): 21.0%; US ZIPs (median): 21.8%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of jobs in public administration	1.9%New York ZIPs (median): 3.2%; US ZIPs (median): 2.3%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of private-sector jobs at firms 0–3 years old	12.9%New York ZIPs (median): 6.9%; US ZIPs (median): 7.6%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of private-sector jobs at firms with 500+ employees (national firm size)	11.7%New York ZIPs (median): 29.4%; US ZIPs (median): 33.9%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of private-sector jobs at firms with fewer than 20 employees	55.5%New York ZIPs (median): 31.6%; US ZIPs (median): 28.3%	US Census Bureau, LEHD LODES 8 (jobs by census block), 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)

Housing

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Typical asking rent (Zillow ZORI, all rentals)	$1,944/moNew York ZIPs (median): $2,715/mo; US ZIPs (median): $1,823/mo	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Typical home value (Zillow ZHVI, all homes, mid-tier)	$736,273New York ZIPs (median): $349,756; US ZIPs (median): $301,177	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Active for-sale listings	84New York ZIPs (median): 17; US ZIPs (median): 24	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
HUD Small Area Fair Market Rent, 2-bedroom (FY2026)	$2,780/moNew York ZIPs (median): $1,580/mo; US ZIPs (median): $1,290/mo	HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents, FY2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Home value change, 1 year (ZHVI)	4.9%New York ZIPs (median): 5.5%; US ZIPs (median): 2.6%	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Home value change, 5 years (ZHVI)	21.3%New York ZIPs (median): 32.7%; US ZIPs (median): 24.0%	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
House price change over 1 year (3-digit ZIP area)	3.6%	FHFA House Price Index, 3-digit ZIP areas, 2026-Q2; 3-digit ZIP area
House price change over 5 years (3-digit ZIP area)	29.0%	FHFA House Price Index, 3-digit ZIP areas, 2026-Q2; 3-digit ZIP area
Housing units	11,243New York ZIPs (median): 2,872; US ZIPs (median): 3,265	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Housing units built 2000 or later	9.7%New York ZIPs (median): 12.1%; US ZIPs (median): 19.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Housing units built 2010 or later (share)	3.9%New York ZIPs (median): 4.7%; US ZIPs (median): 7.5%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Housing units built before 1940	8.5%New York ZIPs (median): 26.4%; US ZIPs (median): 9.2%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Housing units in buildings with 50+ units	0.5%New York ZIPs (median): 0.9%; US ZIPs (median): 0.3%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Listings with a price cut	14.3%New York ZIPs (median): 9.7%; US ZIPs (median): 17.0%	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median days on market (listings)	65 daysNew York ZIPs (median): 58 days; US ZIPs (median): 59 days	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median gross rent (ACS, incl. utilities, all leases)	$1,886/moNew York ZIPs (median): $1,199/mo; US ZIPs (median): $1,073/mo	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Median listing price (Realtor.com)	$730,000New York ZIPs (median): $432,000; US ZIPs (median): $366,250	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median listing price per sq ft	$515/sq ftNew York ZIPs (median): $250/sq ft; US ZIPs (median): $200/sq ft	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median value of owner-occupied homes (ACS, self-reported)	$656,400New York ZIPs (median): $270,500; US ZIPs (median): $244,200	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Median year structure built	1,974 yearsNew York ZIPs (median): 1,965 years; US ZIPs (median): 1,979 years	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Owner-occupied share of households	79.8%New York ZIPs (median): 77.8%; US ZIPs (median): 76.3%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Price-to-rent ratio (ZHVI ÷ annual ZORI)	31.6New York ZIPs (median): 18.1; US ZIPs (median): 17.8	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Renter-occupied share of households	20.2%New York ZIPs (median): 22.1%; US ZIPs (median): 23.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Renters paying ≥30% of income on rent (cost-burdened)	58.0%New York ZIPs (median): 49.7%; US ZIPs (median): 47.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Renters paying ≥50% of income on rent (severely burdened)	22.6%New York ZIPs (median): 25.1%; US ZIPs (median): 21.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Typical condo/co-op value (Zillow ZHVI)	$467,440New York ZIPs (median): $470,871; US ZIPs (median): $302,204	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Vacant share of housing units	6.5%New York ZIPs (median): 8.8%; US ZIPs (median): 9.5%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Active listings, change vs a year ago	56.1%New York ZIPs (median): 8.2%; US ZIPs (median): 7.3%	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
HUD Small Area Fair Market Rent, 1-bedroom (FY2026)	$2,540/moNew York ZIPs (median): $1,290/mo; US ZIPs (median): $1,060/mo	HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents, FY2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
HUD Small Area Fair Market Rent, 3-bedroom	$3,480/moNew York ZIPs (median): $1,940/mo; US ZIPs (median): $1,670/mo	HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents, FY2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
HUD Small Area Fair Market Rent, 4-bedroom	$3,780/moNew York ZIPs (median): $2,160/mo; US ZIPs (median): $1,920/mo	HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents, FY2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
HUD Small Area Fair Market Rent, studio	$2,420/moNew York ZIPs (median): $1,180/mo; US ZIPs (median): $980/mo	HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents, FY2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Home value change since 2000-01	246.0%New York ZIPs (median): 237.8%; US ZIPs (median): 203.4%	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Home value change, 10 years (ZHVI)	55.4%New York ZIPs (median): 85.5%; US ZIPs (median): 82.0%	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median listing price, change vs a year ago	3.1%New York ZIPs (median): 1.0%; US ZIPs (median): -0.8%	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Median listing size	1,342 sq ftNew York ZIPs (median): 1,726 sq ft; US ZIPs (median): 1,803 sq ft	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
New listings this month	28New York ZIPs (median): 6; US ZIPs (median): 8	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Pending ratio (pending ÷ active listings)	0.67New York ZIPs (median): 0.6; US ZIPs (median): 0.38	Realtor.com Economic Research, ZIP inventory data, 2026-09; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
ZHVI vs all-time peak (2017-04)	0.0%New York ZIPs (median): 0.0%; US ZIPs (median): -0.3%	Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), 2026-08; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area

Getting around

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Electric vehicles, % of registered vehicles	2.3%New York ZIPs (median): 1.1%	New York State DMV, vehicle registrations (data.ny.gov), current registrations; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Households with no vehicle available	9.2%New York ZIPs (median): 6.6%; US ZIPs (median): 4.6%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Mean travel time to work	47 minNew York ZIPs (median): 27 min; US ZIPs (median): 26 min	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by any rail (subway, commuter rail or light rail / trolley)	4.8%New York ZIPs (median): 0.1%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by bicycle	0.0%New York ZIPs (median): 0.0%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by driving alone	56.1%New York ZIPs (median): 71.9%; US ZIPs (median): 75.3%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by public transit (% of workers)	20.4%New York ZIPs (median): 1.4%; US ZIPs (median): 0.1%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by subway / elevated rail	4.5%New York ZIPs (median): 0.0%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute on foot	1.9%New York ZIPs (median): 2.3%; US ZIPs (median): 1.3%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Electric vehicles registered in ZIP	425New York ZIPs (median): 60	New York State DMV, vehicle registrations (data.ny.gov), current registrations; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Registered vehicles (registrant address in the ZIP)	18,705New York ZIPs (median): 5,050	New York State DMV, vehicle registrations (data.ny.gov), current registrations; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Vehicles available per household	1.7New York ZIPs (median): 1.79; US ZIPs (median): 1.99	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Work from home (% of workers)	12.0%New York ZIPs (median): 12.0%; US ZIPs (median): 10.6%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by bus	13.2%New York ZIPs (median): 0.2%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by carpool	8.6%New York ZIPs (median): 6.8%; US ZIPs (median): 7.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by commuter rail	0.3%New York ZIPs (median): 0.0%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by ferry	2.5%New York ZIPs (median): 0.0%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by light rail / trolley	0.0%New York ZIPs (median): 0.0%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Commute by taxi / ride-hailing	0.8%New York ZIPs (median): 0.0%; US ZIPs (median): 0.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Motorcycles registered (MOT class)	345New York ZIPs (median): 169	New York State DMV, vehicle registrations (data.ny.gov), current registrations; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Passenger-class vehicles registered (PAS)	17,114New York ZIPs (median): 4,008	New York State DMV, vehicle registrations (data.ny.gov), current registrations; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Workers 16+ living in ZIP	15,127New York ZIPs (median): 2,927; US ZIPs (median): 3,237	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)

Schools

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Public library floor area located in the ZIP	4,987 sq ftNew York ZIPs (median): 7,910 sq ft; US ZIPs (median): 8,400 sq ft	IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Public library outlets located in the ZIP	1New York ZIPs (median): 1; US ZIPs (median): 1	IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area

Health

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Adult obesity (BMI ≥30)	28.9%New York ZIPs (median): 31.5%; US ZIPs (median): 36.1%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Binge drinking	15.3%New York ZIPs (median): 16.6%; US ZIPs (median): 15.8%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
No health insurance (all ages)	4.0%New York ZIPs (median): 3.6%; US ZIPs (median): 6.4%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Preventable adult hospitalizations (AHRQ PQI overall composite)	1,123 per 100,000 adultsNew York ZIPs (median): 972 per 100,000 adults	New York State Department of Health, SPARCS preventable hospitalizations (PQI), 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Current cigarette smoking	11.1%New York ZIPs (median): 12.4%; US ZIPs (median): 14.5%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Depression, adults	16.6%New York ZIPs (median): 20.1%; US ZIPs (median): 23.0%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Diagnosed diabetes, adults	10.2%New York ZIPs (median): 10.8%; US ZIPs (median): 12.4%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Fair or poor self-rated health	15.2%New York ZIPs (median): 17.1%; US ZIPs (median): 20.0%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Food insecurity (past 12 months)	10.7%New York ZIPs (median): 12.7%; US ZIPs (median): 13.8%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Frequent mental distress (≥14 bad days/month)	14.5%New York ZIPs (median): 15.7%; US ZIPs (median): 17.0%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
High blood pressure, adults	33.0%New York ZIPs (median): 34.1%; US ZIPs (median): 36.5%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
High cholesterol (among screened adults)	41.5%New York ZIPs (median): 38.0%; US ZIPs (median): 37.8%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Housing insecurity (past 12 months)	9.8%New York ZIPs (median): 11.1%; US ZIPs (median): 11.0%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Loneliness	32.6%New York ZIPs (median): 31.7%; US ZIPs (median): 32.7%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
No health insurance, adults 18–64	5.4%New York ZIPs (median): 5.9%; US ZIPs (median): 8.9%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
No health insurance, adults 19–64	6.1%New York ZIPs (median): 5.2%; US ZIPs (median): 9.3%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
No leisure-time physical activity	22.6%New York ZIPs (median): 24.7%; US ZIPs (median): 26.0%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Preventable adult hospitalizations — acute conditions (PQI 91)	219 per 100,000 adultsNew York ZIPs (median): 238 per 100,000 adults	New York State Department of Health, SPARCS preventable hospitalizations (PQI), 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Preventable adult hospitalizations — chronic conditions (PQI 92)	904 per 100,000 adultsNew York ZIPs (median): 715 per 100,000 adults	New York State Department of Health, SPARCS preventable hospitalizations (PQI), 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Routine checkup in past year	82.1%New York ZIPs (median): 81.0%; US ZIPs (median): 78.6%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
SVI theme 1: socioeconomic status (percentile)	25th percentileNew York ZIPs (median): 46th percentile; US ZIPs (median): 55th percentile	CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, ZCTA file, 2018-2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
SVI theme 2: household characteristics (percentile)	29th percentileNew York ZIPs (median): 51st percentile; US ZIPs (median): 59th percentile	CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, ZCTA file, 2018-2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
SVI theme 3: racial & ethnic minority status (percentile)	58th percentileNew York ZIPs (median): 52nd percentile; US ZIPs (median): 58th percentile	CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, ZCTA file, 2018-2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
SVI theme 4: housing type & transportation (percentile)	57th percentileNew York ZIPs (median): 66th percentile; US ZIPs (median): 64th percentile	CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, ZCTA file, 2018-2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Short sleep (<7 hours)	39.7%New York ZIPs (median): 37.2%; US ZIPs (median): 36.1%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Social Vulnerability Index — overall (national ZCTA percentile)	39th percentileNew York ZIPs (median): 56th percentile; US ZIPs (median): 62nd percentile	CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, ZCTA file, 2018-2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Uninsured, civilian non-institutionalized (all ages)	2.8%New York ZIPs (median): 3.7%; US ZIPs (median): 6.8%	CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, ZCTA file, 2018-2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
All teeth lost, adults 65+	11.3%New York ZIPs (median): 12.0%; US ZIPs (median): 13.2%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Any disability	24.9%New York ZIPs (median): 27.5%; US ZIPs (median): 32.1%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Arthritis	25.8%New York ZIPs (median): 27.7%; US ZIPs (median): 28.8%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Asthma hospitalizations, adults 18–39 (PQI 15)	40 per 100,000 adultsNew York ZIPs (median): 0 per 100,000 adults	New York State Department of Health, SPARCS preventable hospitalizations (PQI), 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
COPD	5.9%New York ZIPs (median): 6.7%; US ZIPs (median): 7.6%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
COPD/asthma hospitalizations, adults 40+ (PQI 05)	222 per 100,000 adultsNew York ZIPs (median): 196 per 100,000 adults	New York State Department of Health, SPARCS preventable hospitalizations (PQI), 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma	9.1%New York ZIPs (median): 9.5%; US ZIPs (median): 9.0%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cholesterol screening	90.8%New York ZIPs (median): 89.6%; US ZIPs (median): 86.5%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cognitive disability	10.8%New York ZIPs (median): 12.3%; US ZIPs (median): 14.8%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Colorectal cancer screening, ages 45–75	70.9%New York ZIPs (median): 69.5%; US ZIPs (median): 66.1%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Coronary heart disease	5.7%New York ZIPs (median): 6.5%; US ZIPs (median): 7.1%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Current asthma, adults	10.4%New York ZIPs (median): 10.9%; US ZIPs (median): 10.7%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Dental visit in past year	66.7%New York ZIPs (median): 64.4%; US ZIPs (median): 62.3%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Diabetes-related preventable hospitalizations (PQI all-diabetes composite)	276 per 100,000 adultsNew York ZIPs (median): 184 per 100,000 adults	New York State Department of Health, SPARCS preventable hospitalizations (PQI), 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Frequent physical distress	12.3%New York ZIPs (median): 13.4%; US ZIPs (median): 14.3%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Hearing disability	5.6%New York ZIPs (median): 6.1%; US ZIPs (median): 7.6%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Heart-failure hospitalizations, adults (PQI 08)	404 per 100,000 adultsNew York ZIPs (median): 339 per 100,000 adults	New York State Department of Health, SPARCS preventable hospitalizations (PQI), 2023; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Independent-living disability	6.5%New York ZIPs (median): 7.7%; US ZIPs (median): 8.5%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Lack of reliable transportation	6.0%New York ZIPs (median): 7.2%; US ZIPs (median): 7.7%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Lack of social & emotional support	24.7%New York ZIPs (median): 23.1%; US ZIPs (median): 23.0%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Mammography, women 50–74	77.4%New York ZIPs (median): 78.4%; US ZIPs (median): 75.6%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2022; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Mobility disability	11.8%New York ZIPs (median): 13.2%; US ZIPs (median): 14.9%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Received food stamps/SNAP (past 12 months)	8.6%New York ZIPs (median): 11.2%; US ZIPs (median): 11.4%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Self-care disability	2.9%New York ZIPs (median): 3.6%; US ZIPs (median): 3.9%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Stroke	3.0%New York ZIPs (median): 3.4%; US ZIPs (median): 3.7%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Taking BP medication (among adults with high BP)	78.3%New York ZIPs (median): 78.0%; US ZIPs (median): 77.7%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Utility shut-off threat (past 12 months)	5.4%New York ZIPs (median): 6.7%; US ZIPs (median): 7.3%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Vision disability	3.8%New York ZIPs (median): 4.6%; US ZIPs (median): 5.1%	CDC PLACES, ZCTA model-based estimates, 2023; ZIP area (ZCTA)

Natural hazards

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
FEMA National Risk Index score (all 18 hazards)	28.3New York ZIPs (median): 32.95; US ZIPs (median): 60.5	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual building loss per $1M of building value	$767/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $907/yr; US ZIPs (median): $1,260/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss from natural hazards (buildings + population + agriculture)	$4.82M/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $1.87M/yr; US ZIPs (median): $3.27M/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss per resident	$171/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $262/yr; US ZIPs (median): $433/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Federal disaster and emergency declarations naming the county	25	FEMA OpenFEMA, disaster declarations, all declarations to date; county figure
NRI coastal flooding risk score	24.2New York ZIPs (median): 0; US ZIPs (median): 4.8	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI earthquake risk score	69.3New York ZIPs (median): 45.85; US ZIPs (median): 49.2	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI heat wave risk score	84.3New York ZIPs (median): 22.5; US ZIPs (median): 50.3	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI hurricane risk score	71.9New York ZIPs (median): 63.2; US ZIPs (median): 51.8	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI inland flooding risk score	35New York ZIPs (median): 55.2; US ZIPs (median): 60.7	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI wildfire risk score	20.7New York ZIPs (median): 53.3; US ZIPs (median): 64.3	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Social vulnerability score (CDC/FEMA SoVI)	44.2New York ZIPs (median): 50.8; US ZIPs (median): 52.3	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Building value exposed (FEMA Hazus inventory)	$4.31BNew York ZIPs (median): $1.59B; US ZIPs (median): $1.69B	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual building loss	$3.30M/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $1.52M/yr; US ZIPs (median): $2.16M/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss per resident — coastal flooding	$3/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $0/yr; US ZIPs (median): $0/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss per resident — earthquake	$17/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $7/yr; US ZIPs (median): $8/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss per resident — heat wave	$27/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $4/yr; US ZIPs (median): $10/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss per resident — hurricane	$13/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $9/yr; US ZIPs (median): $3/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss per resident — inland flooding	$86/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $184/yr; US ZIPs (median): $191/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss per resident — wildfire	$0/yrNew York ZIPs (median): $0/yr; US ZIPs (median): $0/yr	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Expected annual loss score	28.6New York ZIPs (median): 33.75; US ZIPs (median): 59.8	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
Federal disaster and emergency declarations naming the county since 2000	20	FEMA OpenFEMA, disaster declarations, all declarations to date; county figure
NRI cold wave risk score	52.8New York ZIPs (median): 48.05; US ZIPs (median): 59.4	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI drought risk score	7.6New York ZIPs (median): 0; US ZIPs (median): 43.8	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI hail risk score	40.9New York ZIPs (median): 39; US ZIPs (median): 62	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI ice storm risk score	21.1New York ZIPs (median): 53.95; US ZIPs (median): 60	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI landslide risk score	36New York ZIPs (median): 67.8; US ZIPs (median): 69.9	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI lightning risk score	19.6New York ZIPs (median): 48.4; US ZIPs (median): 65.1	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI strong wind risk score	57.3New York ZIPs (median): 58.95; US ZIPs (median): 67.8	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI tornado risk score	42New York ZIPs (median): 39; US ZIPs (median): 58.8	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area
NRI winter weather risk score	56New York ZIPs (median): 63.3; US ZIPs (median): 64.8	FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, NRI current release; census tracts, weighted to the ZIP area

Climate

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Average annual precipitation (1991–2020 normal)	49.49 in	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Average annual temperature (1991–2020 normal)	55.5°F	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Days per year reaching 90°F or hotter (1991–2020 normal)	28.3 days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Average annual snowfall (1991–2020 normal)	31.5 in	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Cooling degree days, base 65°F (1991–2020 normal)	1,270 degree days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Days per year with measurable precipitation, ≥0.01 in (1991–2020)	123 days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Heating degree days, base 65°F (1991–2020 normal)	4,701 degree days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Nights per year at or below freezing, 32°F (1991–2020 normal)	79.9 days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Average daily high, year-round (1991–2020)	63.8°F	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Average daily low, year-round (1991–2020)	47.2°F	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Days per year reaching 80°F or hotter (1991–2020 normal)	98.8 days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Days per year that stay below freezing all day (1991–2020 normal)	14.5 days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Days per year with ≥1 inch of precipitation (1991–2020)	12 days	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station
Distance to the climate station used	14.5 km	NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station), 1991-2020; nearest station

Environment

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Share of days with "Good" air (AQI ≤ 50), 2025	74.0%	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure
Days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (AQI > 100), 2025	3	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure
Median daily AQI, 2025	41	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure
90th-percentile daily AQI, 2025	61	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure
Days "Unhealthy" or worse (AQI > 150), 2025	0	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure
Days with Good air quality, 2025	270	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure
Days with Moderate air quality (AQI 51–100), 2025	92	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure
Worst day AQI, 2025	129	US EPA AirData, annual AQI by county, 2025; county figure

Internet & utilities

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Households with a broadband internet subscription (any type)	95.1%New York ZIPs (median): 91.5%; US ZIPs (median): 89.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households whose only computing device is a smartphone	5.3%New York ZIPs (median): 7.4%; US ZIPs (median): 9.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households whose only internet is a cellular data plan	7.8%New York ZIPs (median): 9.9%; US ZIPs (median): 11.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with a desktop or laptop	83.3%New York ZIPs (median): 80.8%; US ZIPs (median): 77.5%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with cable, fiber or DSL broadband	85.5%New York ZIPs (median): 78.0%; US ZIPs (median): 71.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with no internet access at all	3.5%New York ZIPs (median): 6.2%; US ZIPs (median): 7.4%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with a cellular data plan	89.2%New York ZIPs (median): 83.9%; US ZIPs (median): 83.0%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with a tablet	74.0%New York ZIPs (median): 64.0%; US ZIPs (median): 60.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with at least one computing device	94.8%New York ZIPs (median): 95.1%; US ZIPs (median): 95.1%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with no computing device	5.2%New York ZIPs (median): 4.9%; US ZIPs (median): 4.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households with satellite internet	4.8%New York ZIPs (median): 4.1%; US ZIPs (median): 6.7%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Households without an internet subscription (incl. access without subscription)	4.9%New York ZIPs (median): 8.4%; US ZIPs (median): 9.9%	US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024; ZIP area (ZCTA)

Civic life

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Itemized political contributions from people in the ZIP, 2024 cycle	$132,496New York ZIPs (median): $51,200; US ZIPs (median): $47,302	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2023-2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Itemized political contributions from people in the ZIP, 2026 cycle	$67,213New York ZIPs (median): $23,414; US ZIPs (median): $23,881	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2025-2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized dollars to Democratic committees, 2024 cycle	11.6%New York ZIPs (median): 29.7%; US ZIPs (median): 18.7%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2023-2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized dollars to Democratic committees, 2026 cycle	18.0%New York ZIPs (median): 35.6%; US ZIPs (median): 19.4%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2025-2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized dollars to Republican committees, 2024 cycle	27.9%New York ZIPs (median): 13.9%; US ZIPs (median): 21.4%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2023-2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized dollars to Republican committees, 2026 cycle	30.8%New York ZIPs (median): 13.5%; US ZIPs (median): 24.2%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2025-2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Contributions from organisations with an address in the ZIP, 2024 cycle	$0New York ZIPs (median): $0; US ZIPs (median): $0	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2023-2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Contributions from organisations with an address in the ZIP, 2026 cycle (to date)	$0New York ZIPs (median): $0; US ZIPs (median): $0	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2025-2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Itemized political contributions, count, 2024 cycle	2,428New York ZIPs (median): 650; US ZIPs (median): 567	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2023-2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Itemized political contributions, count, 2026 cycle	1,488New York ZIPs (median): 311; US ZIPs (median): 296	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2025-2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized contributions of $200 or less, 2024 cycle	95.5%New York ZIPs (median): 91.7%; US ZIPs (median): 91.7%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2023-2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized contributions of $200 or less, 2026 cycle	96.8%New York ZIPs (median): 92.7%; US ZIPs (median): 92.7%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2025-2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized dollars to unaffiliated committees, 2024 cycle	60.4%New York ZIPs (median): 50.5%; US ZIPs (median): 51.6%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2023-2024; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area
Share of itemized dollars to unaffiliated committees, 2026 cycle	51.1%New York ZIPs (median): 42.8%; US ZIPs (median): 43.7%	Federal Election Commission, contributions by individuals (bulk data), 2025-2026; USPS ZIP, mapped to the ZIP area

Places

Measure	Value	Source, period; area
Restaurants + cafés + bars + fast food per km² of land	7.77 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.14 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bars & pubs (OpenStreetMap)	3New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cafés & coffee shops (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Fast food & quick-service (OpenStreetMap)	11New York ZIPs (median): 1	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Food & drink places (restaurants, cafés, fast food, bars, pubs, ice cream)	47New York ZIPs (median): 7	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Grocery stores & supermarkets per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.01 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Gyms & fitness centres (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Hotels, hostels & motels (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Museums (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Restaurants (OpenStreetMap)	29New York ZIPs (median): 3	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of food & drink places that belong to a chain (brand:wikidata tagged)	8.5%New York ZIPs (median): 22.2%	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Supermarkets (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 1	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Art galleries & art shops (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Art galleries & art shops per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Arts centres (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Arts centres per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bakeries & pastry shops (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bakeries & pastry shops per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bars & pubs per km² of land	0.53 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bike-parking locations (OpenStreetMap)	9New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bike-parking locations per km² of land	1.59 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bike-share docks (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bike-share docks per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bookstores (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Bookstores per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cafés & coffee shops per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cannabis dispensaries (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cannabis dispensaries per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cinemas (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Cinemas per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Convenience stores / bodegas (OpenStreetMap)	11New York ZIPs (median): 1	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Convenience stores / bodegas per km² of land	1.94 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.02 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Courthouses (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Courthouses per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Dog parks / dog runs (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Dog parks / dog runs per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Drinking fountains (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Drinking fountains per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Fast food & quick-service per km² of land	1.94 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.02 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Grocery stores & supermarkets (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 1	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Gyms & fitness centres per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Hotels, hostels & motels per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Ice-cream shops (OpenStreetMap)	3New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Ice-cream shops per km² of land	0.53 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Libraries (OpenStreetMap)	1New York ZIPs (median): 1	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Libraries per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.01 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Liquor & wine shops (OpenStreetMap)	2New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Liquor & wine shops per km² of land	0.35 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Mapped bike-parking spaces (sum of capacity tags)	6New York ZIPs (median): 30	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Marinas (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Marinas per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Markets (incl. farmers markets) (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Markets (incl. farmers markets) per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Museums per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Nightclubs (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Nightclubs per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Parks (OpenStreetMap)	7New York ZIPs (median): 4	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Parks per km² of land	1.24 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.07 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Pharmacies (OpenStreetMap)	4New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Pharmacies per km² of land	0.71 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Places of worship (OpenStreetMap)	4New York ZIPs (median): 4	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Places of worship per km² of land	0.71 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.07 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Playgrounds (OpenStreetMap)	14New York ZIPs (median): 2	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Playgrounds per km² of land	2.47 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.04 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Public artworks (OpenStreetMap)	5New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Public artworks per km² of land	0.88 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Public toilets (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 1	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Public toilets per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Restaurants per km² of land	5.12 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.07 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Schools (OpenStreetMap)	8New York ZIPs (median): 3	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Schools per km² of land	1.41 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.04 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Share of food & drink places that are independent (no brand tag)	91.5%New York ZIPs (median): 77.8%	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Supermarkets per km² of land	0.18 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0.01 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Theatres (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Theatres per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Tourist attractions (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Tourist attractions per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Yoga & pilates studios (OpenStreetMap)	0New York ZIPs (median): 0	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)
Yoga & pilates studios per km² of land	0 per km²New York ZIPs (median): 0 per km²	OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract; mapping completeness varies by area, 2026-10; ZIP area (ZCTA)

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Figures describe the Census ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which approximates the USPS delivery area. Survey estimates carry sampling error. Every row links to its source.